Condominiums & Cooperative Buildings
Mandatory Milestone Inspections

​Mandatory Milestone Structural Inspections for Condominium and Cooperative Association Buildings effective May 26, 2022.


Applicability

All condominium and cooperative association buildings three (3) stories or taller in unincorporated Palm Beach County must undergo Milestone Inspections by a licensed architect or engineer authorized to practice in Florida.

Exception: This does not apply to a single-family, two-family, three-family, or four-family dwellings with three or fewer habitable stories above ground.


Legal References

  • Florida Statute 553.899
  • FBC-Existing Building Chapter 18
  • 2024 Supplement 3 to the 8th Ed. (2023) Florida Building Code-Existing Buildings
  • State Resources​​

Inspection Schedule

Buildings within 3 miles from a coastline:
  • First inspection at 25 years of age.
  • Inspections every 10 years thereafter.
Buildings more than 3 miles from a coastline:
  • First inspection at 30 years of age.
  • Inspections every 10 years thereafter.

Key Deadlines for Compliance:

Buildings 25 or 30 years old before July 1, 2022:
  • Inspection due by December 31, 2024.
Buildings reaching 25 or 30 years of age between July 1, 2022, and December 31, 2024:
  • Inspection due by December 31, 2025.
Buildings reaching 25 to 30 years of age beyond December 31, 2024:
  • Inspection due by December 31 the year the building turns 30 years of age.

Notification and Deadlines

  • Certified letters are sent to condominium and cooperative associations in the year their Milestone Inspection is due.
  • Inspections must be completed within 180 days of receiving the letter unless the specific deadline above applies.

Responsibility and Communication

The condominium or cooperative association is responsible for:
  • Arranging the inspection.
  • Ensuring compliance.
  • Covering all costs associated with the inspection.
  • Adhere to the reporting within the prescribed timeframe
  • Inspection due by December 31 the year the building turns 25 or 30 years of age.​


A milestone inspection is a structural evaluation of a building. It includes inspecting load-bearing elements and primary structural systems to assess their safety and determine any necessary maintenance, repair, or replacement. This inspection is performed by a licensed architect (Chapter 481, Florida Statutes) or engineer (Chapter 471, Florida Statutes) and aims to ensure the building's structural safety and adequacy.

It is important to note that milestone inspections do not evaluate compliance with the Florida Building Code or fire safety codes.

Key Definitions

  • Substantial Structural Deterioration: Means a condition that negatively affects a building's structural condition and integrity or a major structural component whose condition meets the definition of Dangerous. The term does not include surface imperfections such as cracks, distortion, sagging, deflections, misalignment, signs of leakage, or peeling of finishes unless the licensed engineer or architect performing the phase one or phase two inspection determines that such surface imperfections are a sign of substantial structural deterioration.

What Happens During a Milestone Inspection?


Phase One Inspection:
  • A licensed architect or engineer performs a visual examination of the building’s habitable and non-habitable areas, focusing on major structural components.
  • An architect or engineer determines if a Phase Two inspection is required.
  • If substantial deterioration is found, a Phase Two inspection is required.
  • After the Phase One inspection, a report on form EB18-2024 is prepared and submitted to the Building Department.
Phase Two Inspection:
  • May include destructive or non-destructive testing to assess the extent of structural issues.
  • Focuses on confirming structural soundness and recommending necessary repairs.
  • Testing locations are chosen to minimize disruption and cost.
  • After the Phase Two inspection, a report on form EB18-2024 is prepared and submitted to the Building Department.
Phase One Amended Inspection:
  • Once all required repairs have been completed, the architect or engineer responsible for the milestone inspection and report shall re-inspect the areas noted on the original report.
  • After the Phase One Amended inspection, a report on form EB18-2024 is prepared and submitted to the Building Department.

Inspection Report Requirements

As a minimum, the inspection report must be completed on form EB18-2024 per the Florida Building Code – Existing Buildings.

Requirements

Please read through the following guidelines on submission requirements. Your submission may be denied if you do not follow these requirements.

  • Reports must be submitted using the following forms:
    • Phase 1 Milestone Inspection Report Form EB18-2024
    • Phase 2 Milestone Inspection Report Form EB18-2024
  • A Building Reference ID is required to submit your form. Your building reference ID can be found on the Palm Beach County’s Milestone submission form webpage.
    • If you cannot find your building, please email us with email subject "Building Reference ID." In the email, please include your building address, including building no., and your contact information.
  • Please submit only ONE BUILDING and one REPORT TYPE per submission.
  • Only a licensed architect or engineer who prepared the report can submit the report to the Building Department.

Submission Website

All documents must be uploaded to the PBC website linked below:

https://www.pbcgov.org/ePZB.Admin.WebSPA/#/Container/Milestone-Inspection-Form-Submission

After Submission

You will receive an email confirmation after your submission that includes your submission ID. Staff will review your submission and it may be returned with the following status:

  • Accepted
  • Returned with comments
  • Denied

If your submission is returned with comments or denied, please resubmit after addressing the comments and it will be placed in the queue to be reviewed.

In the event that repairs or modifications are found to be necessary as a result of the milestone inspection, the building owner must commence such repairs or modifications within 365 days from the date the phase two milestone inspection report is received by the local enforcement agency. All applicable requirements of this code shall be followed with all applicable permits obtained. If an owner or association fails to submit proof to the local enforcement agency that repairs have been commenced for substantial structural deterioration identified in the inspection report within the required timeframe, the structure may be deemed to be unsafe and unfit for occupation. Such findings shall be reviewed by the Building Official and shall be sent to the Special Magistrate, Code Enforcement Board, or Unsafe Structures Board, as appropriate. Such finding may also be reported as a complaint to the Department of Business and Professional Regulation Division of Condominiums, Timeshares, and Mobile Homes.

Phase 1

A 60 day extension may be granted if the extension request includes the following:

  • Written extension request must be provided by the architect or engineer.
  • Good cause by the owner or owners of the building that the inspection cannot be timely completed if the owner or owners have entered into a contract with an architect or engineer to perform the milestone inspection, the inspection cannot reasonably be completed before the deadline or other circumstance to justify an extension.
  • No evidence that the building is unsafe, substantial structural deterioration exists, or potentially dangerous conditions exist as certified by the architect or engineer responsible for the milestone inspection.
  • Signed and sealed statement from the architect or engineer for the inspection that the building may continue to be occupied while undergoing the milestone inspection.

Phase 2

A 60 day extension may be granted if the extension request includes the following:

  • Written extension request must be provided by the architect or engineer.
  • Signed and sealed statement from the architect or engineer for the inspection that the building may continue to be occupied while undergoing the milestone inspection.

Violations of the requirements in s. 553.899, Florida Statues and Chapter 18, Florida Building Code – Existing Buildings may result in daily fines up to $500+/day.

For noncompliance, the property will be referred to Code Compliance. This may result in a special magistrate hearing (fines, liens), and referral to the Construction Board of Adjustment and Appeals for unsafe building case. You will also be reported to the state’s Division of Condominiums for noncompliance.

Your milestone status will be reported to you through the report submission and review process.

If you are unsure of your milestone status, please contact us at PZB-Milestone- Info@pbc.gov. Please include in your email your association name, building address, and Building Reference ID.

​Mandatory Milestone Structural Inspections for Condominium and Cooperative Association Buildings effective May 26, 2022.


Applicability

All condominium and cooperative association buildings three (3) stories or taller in unincorporated Palm Beach County must undergo Milestone Inspections by a licensed architect or engineer authorized to practice in Florida.

Exception: This does not apply to a single-family, two-family, three-family, or four-family dwellings with three or fewer habitable stories above ground.


Legal References

  • Florida Statute 553.899
  • FBC-Existing Building Chapter 18
  • 2024 Supplement 3 to the 8th Ed. (2023) Florida Building Code-Existing Buildings

Inspection Schedule

Buildings within 3 miles from a coastline:
  • First inspection at 25 years of age.
  • Inspections every 10 years thereafter.
Buildings more than 3 miles from a coastline:
  • First inspection at 30 years of age.
  • Inspections every 10 years thereafter.

Key Deadlines for Compliance:

Buildings 25 or 30 years old before July 1, 2022:
  • Inspection due by December 31, 2024.
Buildings reaching 25 or 30 years of age between July 1, 2022, and December 31, 2024:
  • Inspection due by December 31, 2025.
Buildings reaching 25 to 30 years of age beyond December 31, 2024:
  • Inspection due by December 31 the year the building turns 30 years of age.

Notification and Deadlines

  • Certified letters are sent to condominium and cooperative associations in the year their Milestone Inspection is due.
  • Inspections must be completed within 180 days of receiving the letter unless the specific deadline above applies.

Responsibility and Communication

The condominium or cooperative association is responsible for:
  • Arranging the inspection.
  • Ensuring compliance.
  • Covering all costs associated with the inspection.
  • Adhere to the reporting within the prescribed timeframe
  • Engineers or architects requirements preparing the inspection report are responsible to fill out the inspection on Form EB18-2024

Inspections are critical to ensuring the structural integrity of buildings and the safety of residents.

Non-compliance may result in penalties or further enforcement action.


For questions, please contact us at: 561-233-5020 or email PZB-Milestone-Info@pbc.gov


Building Division

2300 N. Jog Road

2nd Floor

West Palm Beach, FL 33411

Monday - Friday

8:00 am - 5:00 pm

561-233-5000

PZBMAIN@PBC.GOV​